Dr Juliano Sarmento Cabral Dr. rer. nat.

Dr Juliano Sarmento Cabral

School of Biosciences
Associate Professor for Biodiversity Modelling and Environmental Change

Contact details

Address
N107, School of Biosciences

Dr. Juliano Sarmento Cabral is one of the world’s experts in mechanistic modelling of eco-evolutionary biodiversity dynamics. He and his team have developed several mechanistic and process-based models for plant and animal populations, communities, and species ranges to demonstrate, for example, how ecological and genetic traits are both under selection under environmental change and how multiple environmental change drivers can have complex synergetic effects on plant biodiversity.

Qualifications

2001-2005: BSc in Biological Sciences at Federal Rural University of Pernambuco (UFRPE, Recife, Brazil)

2004: Exchange Semester at Iowa State University (ISU, Ames, USA)

2006-2010: PhD in Ecology at University of Potsdam (Potsdam, Germany)

Biography

Dr. Juliano Sarmento Cabral did his undergraduate studies in biological sciences at the Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, with an exchange semester at Iowa State University, where he worked with invasive species. His bachelor thesis assessed edge effects on orchid and bromeliad epiphytes. He completed his PhD at University of Potsdam on the range dynamics of Proteaceae species of the Cape Region of South Africa under current conditions and under habitat loss and climate change scenarios in collaboration with the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI), Cape Town, South Africa. He subsequently worked from 2010 to 2016 as postdoc at the University of Goettingen and on the German Center for Integrative Biodiversity Research on island biogeography as well as on 3D forest and epiphyte spatiotemporal dynamics in collaboration with the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (STRI), Panama City, Panama. Thereafter up to 2022 he worked as junior professor in Ecosystem Modelling at the University of Wuerzburg focusing on a range of projects from genomically-explicit eco-evolutionary feedbacks at local to biogeographical scales for plants and birds to drought tolerance of temperate tree species and range dynamics of terrestrial and aquatic plants as well terrestrial animals via German national and international collaborations.

Postgraduate supervision

Potential students to postgraduate supervision should be interested in one or more points:

  • Eco-evolutionary and biogeographical topics (e.g. evolutionary rescue, diversity gradients)
  • Environmental change and human impacts (e.g. habitat conversion, climate change, exploitation)
  • Computational work and mechanistic modelling (e.g. programming languages like R and Julia; agent-based models)
  • Tropical and species-rich systems
  • Range dynamics of plant and animal species

Research

The key interests of Dr. Sarmento Cabral are the mechanisms underlying biodiversity patterns and dynamics across spatiotemporal scales. His works focus on population and community dynamics, species distributions and range dynamics, biodiversity gradients in static and dynamics environments, eco-evolutionary feedbacks, biogeography and the impacts of human activities and human-induced environmental change on biodiversity.

Other activities

Guest Private Docent (PD) at the Center for Computational and Theoretical Biology (CCTB), University of Wuerzburg, Germany

Associate Editor at Diversity & Distributions

Reviewer for over 30 international journals from various fields (e.g. botany, ecology, evolution, biogeography, computational biology, multidisciplinary) and funding agencies (e.g. DFG, NERC, Leverhulme, Humboldt)

Publications

Recent publications

Article

Dorji, Y, Isasa, E, Pierick, K, Cabral, JS, Tobgay, T, Annigh枚fer, P, Schuldt, B & Seidel, D 2024, '', Trees.

Fallert, S, Li, L & Cabral, JS 2024, '', Methods in Ecology and Evolution.

K茅fi, S, G茅nin, A, Garcia-Mayor, A, Guirado, E, Cabral, J, Berdugo, M, Guerber, J, Sol茅, R & Maestre, FT 2024, '', Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol. 121, no. 6, e2305153121.

Isasa, E, Link, RM, Jansen, S, Tezeh, FR, Kaack, L, Cabral, J & Schuldt, B 2023, '', The New phytologist, vol. 238, no. 1, pp. 283-296.

Paligi, SS, Link, RM, Isasa, E, Bittencourt, P, Cabral, JS, Jansen, S, Oliveira, RS, Pereira, L & Schuldt, B 2023, '', Plant Biology.

Lewerentz, A, Hoffmann, M, Hovestadt, T, Raeder, U & Sarmento Cabral, J 2023, '', Oikos.

Cabral, JS, Mendoza鈥怭once, A, da Silva, AP, Oberpriller, J, Mimet, A, Kieslinger, J, Berger, T, Blechschmidt, J, Br枚nner, M, Classen, A, Fallert, S, Hartig, F, Hof, C, Hoffmann, M, Knoke, T, Krause, A, Lewerentz, A, Pohle, P, Raeder, U, Rammig, A, Redlich, S, Rubanschi, S, Stetter, C, Weisser, W, Vedder, D, Verburg, PH & Zurell, D 2023, '', People and Nature.

Moraes, AP, Engel, TBJ, Forni-Martins, ER, De Barros, F, Felix, LP & Cabral, JS 2022, '', Annals of Botany, vol. 130, no. 1, pp. 11-25.

Figueiredo, L, Scherer, C & Cabral, JS 2022, '', PLoS Computational Biology, vol. 18, no. 9, e1010356.

Vedder, D, Lens, L, Martin, CA, Pellikka, P, Adhikari, H, Heiskanen, J, Engler, JO & Sarmento Cabral, J 2022, '', Evolutionary Applications, vol. 15, no. 7, pp. 1177-1188.

Reyes-Garc铆a, C, Zald铆var, NAP, Espadas-Manrique, C, Chim, MDJT, Chilpa-Galv谩n, N, Cach-P茅rez, MJ, Ram铆rez-Medina, M, Duque, AMB, Hietz, P, Zotz, G, JOSE, LUISANDRADE, Cardel煤s, C, Oliveira, RDP, Einzmann, H, Jacob, VG, Kr枚mer, T, Pinz贸n, JP, Cabral, JS, Wanek, W & Woods, C 2022, '', Plants, vol. 11, no. 22, 3151.

Conference contribution

Lewerentz, A, Manke, N, Schantz, D, Cabral, JS & Mammen, SV 2023, . in N Pelechano, F Liarokapis, D Rohmer & A Asadipour (eds), International Conference on Interactive Media, Smart Systems and Emerging Technologies (IMET). The Eurographics Association, pp. 97-100, 3rd International Conference on Interactive Media, Smart Systems and Emerging Technologies (IMET 2023), Barcelona, Spain, 5/10/23.

Buhl, T, Marcomin, D, Fallert, S, Blechschmidt, J, B枚nisch, F, Mark, R, Cabral, J & von Mammen, S 2023, . in S Dutta, K Feige, K Rink & D Zeckzer (eds), Workshop on Visualisation in Environmental Sciences (EnvirVis). EnvirVis: Workshop on Visualisation in Environmental Sciences, The Eurographics Association, pp. 77-84, Workshop on Visualisation in Environmental Sciences (EnvirVis) 2023, Leipzig, Germany, 12/06/23.

Preprint

Fallert, S, Li, L & Cabral, JS 2024 '' bioRxiv.

Dorji, Y, Isasa, E, Cabral, J, Tobgay, T, Annigh枚fer, P, Schuldt, B & Seidel, D 2023 '' Research Square.