Professor Sam Giles

Professor Sam Giles

School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences
Professor of Palaeobiology
Royal Society Dorothy Hodgkin Research Fellow

Contact details

Sam Giles is a Professor of Palaeobiology with an interest in the anatomy, relationships, and macroevolution of Palaeozoic and Mesozoic fossil fishes. Her research uses x-ray imaging (CT scanning) to unlock the external and internal anatomy of living and fossil vertebrates. She is interested in the origins and evolutionary success of different bony vertebrate groups and the evolution of key features in the vertebrate body plan. Her work has led to major revisions in our understanding of origins of gnathostomes, osteichthyans, and teleosts, some of the most species-rich vertebrate clades.

Qualifications

  • 2015 – PhD, University of Oxford
  • 2011 – MSci Geology, University of Bristol

Biography

2018 –ÌýRoyal Society Dorothy Hodgkin Research Fellow, University Âé¶¹¾«Ñ¡ and Academic Keeper (Research) of the Lapworth Museum of Geology

2017 –Ìý2018 Royal Society Dorothy Hodgkin Research Fellow, University of Oxford

2015 –Ìý2019 Junior Research Fellow, Christ Church, Oxford

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Teaching

Sam contributes to the Y3 Field and Museum Skills module and the Y4 Advanced Project module. She also teaches on the Y3 Basins Analysis and Neotectonics field course and supervises undergraduate dissertations.

Research

Sam Giles is a vertebrate palaeontologist with an interest in the anatomy,Ìýrelationships, and macroevolution of Palaeozoic and Mesozoic fossil fishes. Her research uses x-ray imaging (CT scanning) to unlock the external and internal anatomy of living and fossil vertebrates. She is interested in the origins and evolutionary success of different bony vertebrate groups andÌýthe evolution of key features in the vertebrate body plan. Her work has ledÌýto major revisions in our understanding of origins of gnathostomes, osteichthyans, and teleosts, some of the most species-rich vertebrate clades.

Other activities

  • Academic Keeper (Research) of the Lapworth Museum of Geology (2018–present)
  • Scientific Associate, Natural History Museum, London (2019–present)
  • Royal Society Rosalind Franklin Award committee member (2020– 2022)
  • NERC Community Diversity Group (2021)
  • Fellow of the Geological Society of London (2019–present)
  • Palaeontological Association council member (2019–2022)
  • Palaeontographical Society council member (2019–2022)

Publications

Recent publications

Article

Schnetz, L, Lanzetti, A, Jones, A, Dearden, R, Lautenschlager, S, Giles, S, Johanson, Z & Sansom, I 2025, '', Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology.

Friedman, M, Mondéjar-Fernández, J, Henderson, S, Challands, T & Giles, S 2024, '', Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh.

Yu, D, Ren, Y, Uesaka, M, Beavan, AJS, Muffato, M, Shen, J, Li, Y, Sato, I, Wan, W, Clark, JW, Keating, JN, Carlisle, EM, Dearden, RP, Giles, S, Randle, E, Sansom, RS, Feuda, R, Fleming, JF, Sugahara, F, Cummins, C, Patricio, M, Akanni, W, D’Aniello, S, Bertolucci, C, Irie, N, Alev, C, Sheng, G, de Mendoza, A, Maeso, I, Irimia, M, Fromm, B, Peterson, KJ, Das, S, Hirano, M, Rast, JP, Cooper, MD, Paps, J, Pisani, D, Kuratani, S, Martin, FJ, Wang, W, Donoghue, PCJ, Zhang, YE & Pascual-Anaya, J 2024, '', Nature ecology & evolution, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 519-535.

Figueroa, RT, Weinschütz, LC, Giles, S & Friedman, M 2024, '', Current Biology.

Dowey, N, Lawrence, A, Raji, M, Jackson, C, Williams, R, Fernando, B, Giles, S, Barclay, J, Brotherson, L, Childs, E, Houghton, J, Khatwa, A, Mills, K, Jameson, G, Rockey, F, Rogers, S & Souch, C 2024, '', Earth Science, Systems and Society, vol. 4, 10123.

Dearden, RP, Jones, AS, Giles, S, Lanzetti, A, Grohganz, M, Johanson, Z, Lautenschlager, S, Randle, E, Donoghue, PCJ & Sansom, I 2024, '', Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, vol. 291, no. 2019, 20232258.

Davesne, D, Andrews, JV, Beckett, HT, Giles, S & Friedman, M 2024, '', Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, vol. 43, no. 3, e2284998.

Rogers, SL, Giles, S, Dowey, N, Greene, SE, Bhatia, R, Van Landeghem, K & King, C 2024, '', Earth Science, Systems and Society, vol. 4, 10078.

Giles, S, Feilich, K, Warnock, RCM, Pierce, SE & Friedman, M 2023, '', Nature Ecology and Evolution, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 10–19.

Brazeau, MD, Yuan, H, Giles, S, Jerve, AL, Zorig, E, Ariunchimeg, Y, Sansom, RS & Atwood, RC 2023, '', Royal Society Open Science, vol. 10, no. 2, 221452.

Figueroa, R, Goodvin, D, Kolmann, MA, Coates, MI, Caron, AM, Friedman, M & Giles, S 2023, '', Nature, vol. 614, pp. 486–491.

Knapp, A, Rangel-de Lázaro, G, Friedman, M, Johanson, Z, Evans, KM, Giles, S, Beckett, HT & Goswami, A 2023, '', Evolution; international journal of organic evolution, vol. 77, no. 6, pp. 1277-1288.

Dearden, R, Lanzetti, A, Giles, S, Johanson, Z, Jones, A, Lautenschlager, S, Randle, E & Sansom, I 2023, '', Nature.

Comment/debate

Fernando, B, Giles, S, Jackson, C, Lawrence, A, Raji, M, Williams, R, Barclay, J, Brotherson, L, Childs, E, Houghton, J, Khatwa, A, Newton, A, Mills, K, Rockey, F, Rogers, S, Souch, C & Dowey, N 2023, '', Nature Geoscience, vol. 16, no. 8, pp. 658–660.

Preprint

Rogers, S, Giles, S, Dowey, N, Greene, S, Bhatia, R, Landeghem, KV & King, C 2023 '' EarthArXiv.